c) Why is risk assessment important? Enumerate the four steps involved in risk assessment.
ANS- Risk assessments are very important as they form an integral part of a good occupational health and safety management plan. They help to: Create awareness of hazards and risks. Identify who may be at risk (employees, cleaners, visitors, contractors, the public, etc).
The Health and Safety Executive (HSE) advises employers to follow five steps when carrying out a workplace risk assessment:
Step 1: Identify hazards, i.e. anything that may cause harm. ...
Step 2: Decide who may be harmed, and how. ...
Step 3: Assess the risks and take action. ...
Step 4: Make a record of the findings.
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